Looking for a hearty, warming dish that brings authentic Eastern European flavor to your kitchen? This Czech Sauerkraut Soup Recipe, also known as Zelňačka, is exactly what your winter menu needs. Rich with tradition, this Czech winter soup with sauerkraut is tangy, smoky, satisfying—and incredibly easy to make.
Whether you’ve visited Prague and fallen in love with its cozy taverns or simply want to explore Slovak recipes or German sauerkraut soup, this recipe delivers a bowl of comfort with every spoonful. With smoked sausage, potatoes, and plenty of fermented cabbage, it’s the perfect dish for soup season or any chilly night.
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What Is Zelňačka (Czech Sauerkraut Soup)?
Zelňačka is a traditional Czech cabbage soup made with sauerkraut, potatoes, smoked sausage, and spices. It’s popular throughout Central and Eastern Europe, with slight variations in Slovakia, Germany, and Hungary.
The tanginess of the sauerkraut gives this soup a distinctive flavor profile, balanced by the heartiness of potatoes and the richness of sausage. Often served with crusty bread or rye toast, this easy Czech soup recipe is a beloved staple in Czech households, especially in the cold winter months.
For a vegetarian twist or to compare flavors, try a lighter soup like the creamy mushroom soup or explore our Slovak-inspired dishes for more regional inspiration.
Ingredients for Traditional Czech Cabbage Soup
Here’s everything you need to make Czech sauerkraut soup from scratch. It’s budget-friendly, pantry-friendly, and packed with bold flavors.
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter or oil
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon caraway seeds
- 1 tablespoon sweet paprika
- 4 cups sauerkraut, drained (but not rinsed)
- 3–4 cups potatoes, diced (about 3 medium potatoes)
- 1/2 pound smoked sausage, sliced (kielbasa or Czech-style)
- 6 cups water or low-sodium chicken broth
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- Optional: 1/2 cup sour cream, for swirling or topping
This recipe is wonderfully flexible. You can use vegetarian sausage or skip it entirely for a meatless version. The sauerkraut is the star, delivering the soup’s signature tang.
Kitchen Equipment Needed
Making this Czech soup with sausage doesn’t require any fancy equipment. Just a few basics will do:
- Large pot or Dutch oven
- Wooden spoon
- Knife and cutting board
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Ladle
- Optional: immersion blender for smoother texture
For more comfort food ideas made in just one pot, check out chicken sausage and broccoli orzo—a delicious and easy dinner option.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Czech Sauerkraut Soup Recipe
- Sauté aromatics and sausage
In a large pot, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and cook until translucent, about 5 minutes. Add garlic, caraway seeds, and sliced sausage. Sauté for another 3–4 minutes, allowing the sausage to brown slightly and the spices to bloom. - Add paprika and sauerkraut
Stir in the sweet paprika and sauerkraut. Cook for 2–3 minutes, stirring often to avoid burning the paprika. - Add liquid and potatoes
Pour in the water or chicken broth. Add the diced potatoes and bay leaf. Stir everything together and bring to a boil. - Simmer the soup
Reduce the heat and let the soup simmer gently for about 25–30 minutes, or until the potatoes are fork-tender and the flavors have melded. - Season and serve
Remove the bay leaf. Taste and adjust with salt and pepper. For a creamier version, stir in sour cream before serving or add a dollop on top.
This dish pairs beautifully with cottage cheese flatbread or cheddar bay biscuits for dipping and scooping.
Tips for the Best Easy Czech Soup Recipe
- Don’t rinse the sauerkraut unless it’s overly salty. You want to keep the tanginess intact.
- Use quality smoked sausage for a depth of flavor. Kielbasa, andouille, or any smoked link will do well.
- Add sour cream carefully—do it off the heat to avoid curdling.
- Let the soup rest for 10–15 minutes before serving for deeper flavor.
If you love cabbage, try using leftovers in other Eastern European recipes like a rustic cabbage and potato stir fry.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Sauerkraut Soup
- Burning the paprika: Add it after sautéing onions and garlic and stir constantly to avoid scorching.
- Overcooking the potatoes: Simmer gently and check often. They should be tender but not falling apart.
- Not seasoning enough: Taste toward the end and season to balance the tang of the sauerkraut.
Variations: From German Sauerkraut Soup to Slovak Recipes
This classic Czech winter soup with sauerkraut has delicious regional cousins worth exploring:
- German Sauerkraut Soup often includes bacon or speck and leans into smoky flavors.
- Slovak-style zelňačka may include mushrooms, dried prunes, or be served at Christmas.
- Add beans for a protein boost or a swirl of sour cream for creaminess.
- For a spicy twist, stir in crushed red pepper flakes or smoked paprika.
You can even repurpose your leftovers into something completely new, like using it as a base for stuffed acorn squash or serving alongside crispy smashed potato salad.
How to Store and Reheat Czech Winter Soup
This soup gets even better the next day!
- Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
- Freeze in single-serving portions for up to 3 months.
- Reheat gently on the stovetop, adding a splash of broth or water if needed.
Freezer-friendly soups like this are perfect for quick weeknight meals or winter meal prepping. Add it to your rotation along with slow cooker chicken stew and lentil stew over mashed potatoes.
What to Serve with Czech Soup With Sausage
To make it a full meal, serve Zelňačka with:
- Garlicky kale with white beans
- Garlic butter corn with melty cheese
- Garlic parmesan focaccia bread
- A cooling drink like lavender lemonade
These sides help balance the bold, tangy flavor of the sauerkraut while offering texture and contrast.
Serving and Presentation Ideas
For rustic, homestyle presentation:
- Serve in clay or stoneware bowls with a swirl of sour cream.
- Add a sprinkle of smoked paprika or fresh parsley on top.
- Offer toasted rye bread or cheesy zucchini bread on the side.
- For a festive winter table, serve with Eastern European touches like pickled vegetables or mustards.
FAQ: Your Questions About Sauerkraut Soup Answered
Can I make this vegetarian?
Yes, skip the sausage and use vegetable broth. Add beans or mushrooms for texture.
Is this the same as German sauerkraut soup?
Very similar, but Czech versions often have potatoes and sweet paprika while German versions may include bacon.
How sour is it?
Tangy, but not overwhelmingly so. You can reduce the acidity by adding a little sugar or rinsing the sauerkraut.
Can I make it creamy?
Yes, add a few tablespoons of sour cream or heavy cream at the end.
Can I use canned sauerkraut?
Absolutely. Just ensure it’s drained well and not overly salty.
Final Thoughts: A Hearty Taste of Eastern Europe
This Czech Sauerkraut Soup Recipe is more than just a bowl of soup—it’s a taste of history, culture, and tradition. With its bold flavors, simple ingredients, and rich Eastern European roots, Zelňačka is a must-try for anyone who loves cozy, homemade comfort food.
If this recipe warmed your soul, be sure to explore more Eastern European recipes and let your kitchen transport you to Prague, Bratislava, or the cozy countryside.
Try This Traditional Czech Cabbage Soup Today!
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PrintHearty and Traditional Czech Sauerkraut Soup Recipe for Cold Days
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 4–6 servings 1x
Description
This Czech Sauerkraut Soup (Zelnacka) is a hearty and tangy Eastern European classic made with sauerkraut, smoked sausage, potatoes, and spices. Perfect for cold days, holidays, or après-ski meals, this traditional soup delivers smoky, sour, and deeply comforting flavors in every spoonful.
Ingredients
- 1 tablespoon lard or oil (sunflower or vegetable oil)
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 1½ teaspoons sweet paprika
- 3 cups sauerkraut, drained but not rinsed
- 5 cups water or low-sodium broth
- 2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
- 7 oz (200g) smoked sausage, sliced (kielbasa or Czech-style klobása)
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- Optional: 1 tablespoon flour (for slightly thicker soup)
- Optional: pinch of caraway seeds or marjoram
Instructions
- Sauté Aromatics: Heat oil in a soup pot over medium heat. Add onion and cook until golden. Stir in garlic and paprika for 30 seconds.
- Add Sauerkraut & Liquid: Stir in drained sauerkraut, add water or broth, and bay leaf. Bring to a boil.
- Simmer: Add potatoes and sausage. Lower heat and simmer 25–30 minutes, until potatoes are tender.
- Season & Thicken: Season with salt and pepper. For a thicker soup, stir in flour slurry and cook a few more minutes.
- Serve: Remove bay leaf and serve hot with rye bread or crusty rolls.
Notes
- Don’t rinse sauerkraut unless overly salty—keep its natural tang.
- Smoked sausage adds authentic flavor; substitute mushrooms for vegetarian version.
- For regional flair, add marjoram or caraway seeds near the end.
- If too sour, balance with a pinch of sugar or a splash of cream.
- Soup tastes even better the next day after flavors meld.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Soup, Main Dish
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Czech, Slovak, Eastern European
Keywords: Czech Sauerkraut Soup, Zelnacka, Czech winter soup, German sauerkraut soup, Slovak recipes, Eastern European soups, cabbage soup with sausage